Value of 7 out of top 10 companies decreased by ₹ 1.25 lakh crore: Reliance was the top loser, value decreased by ₹ 39,718 crore; Market cap of TCS-Airtel also decreased

Value of 7 out of top 10 companies decreased by ₹ 1.25 lakh crore: Reliance was the top loser, value decreased by ₹ 39,718 crore; Market cap of TCS-Airtel also decreased


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The value of 7 of the country’s 10 largest companies in terms of market cap decreased by Rs 1.25 lakh crore in last week’s trading. During this period, the market value of Reliance Industries has decreased the most.

Reliance’s market value has declined by ₹39,718 crore to ₹17.47 lakh crore. Whereas the market value of TCS has declined by ₹20,134 crore to ₹7.95 lakh crore.

Apart from this, the market value of Airtel, Larsen & Toubro, LIC, Bajaj Finance and Hindustan Unilever has also decreased. Whereas the market value of SBI, ICICI Bank and HDFC Bank has increased last week.

Value of 7 out of top 10 companies of the country decreased by ₹ 1.25 lakh crore.

company Change in a week (₹ in crore) Current market cap (in ₹ lakh crore)
reliance -39,718 17.47
TCS -20,134 7.95
Airtel -18,736 10.96
Larsen and Toubro -16,880 5.43
LIC -14,610 5.05
Bajaj Finance -9,681 5.53
Hindustan Unilever -5,909 4.98
SBI +12,692 9.02
ICICI Bank +4,484 9.05
HDFC Bank +4,101 11.50

Source: BSE (June 01 – June 05, 2026)

Sensex had fallen 532 points last week

Last week, Sensex had fallen 532 (0.71%) points and Nifty had fallen 181 (0.76%) points. On Friday, June 5, the Sensex closed at 74,243 with a fall of 116 points. Nifty also fell by 50 points, it closed at the level of 23,366.

What is market capitalization?

Market cap is the value of the total outstanding shares of any company, i.e. all those shares which are currently held by its shareholders. It is calculated by multiplying the total number of issued shares of the company by their price.

Understand this with an example…

Suppose… people have bought 1 crore shares of company ‘A’ in the market. If the price of a share is Rs 20, then the market value of the company will be Rs 1 crore x 20 i.e. Rs 20 crore.

The market value of companies increases or decreases due to increase or decrease in share prices. There are many other reasons for this…

what does it mean to grow what does decrease mean
increase in share price decline in share price
strong financial performance bad results
positive news or event Negative news or event
positive market sentiment Economy or market decline
Issuing shares at high price Share buyback or delisting

What effect do market cap fluctuations have on the company and investors?

Impact on the company: A large market cap helps the company to raise funds from the market, take loans or acquire other companies. At the same time, small or low market cap reduces the ability of the company to take financial decisions.

Impact on investors: Investors directly benefit from increasing market cap. Because the price of their shares increases. At the same time, the fall may cause losses, due to which investors may decide to sell shares.

Example: If TCS’s market cap increases by ₹12.43 lakh crore, investors’ wealth will increase, and the company may get more capital for future investments. But if the market cap falls, it may incur losses.

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