US President Donald Trump left for China on Tuesday night. He will be on a tour of China from 13 to 15 May. During this he will meet Chinese President Xi Jinping. Many important issues like trade, tariffs, rare earth minerals and purchase of American soybean are likely to be discussed in the talks between the two leaders. Trump is visiting Beijing after 8 years, before which he had reached here as President in 2017. During that time he was given a grand welcome in Beijing and many trade agreements were announced. This meeting between the world’s two biggest powers is taking place at a time when tensions over the Iran war are rising. According to experts, this time the environment is more complex than before, because differences between the two countries have increased regarding technology, trade and the issue of Taiwan. Video of Trump leaving for China… Chinese President Xi Jinping will host a state dinner for Trump. According to the White House, President Xi Jinping will host a grand state dinner in honor of Donald Trump during his visit to China. In China, this type of state dinner is seen as a great diplomatic honor. Such events are usually held at the Great Hall of the People in Beijing, where China’s top leadership welcomes foreign guests. It is attended by senior officials, business representatives and special guests from both the countries. According to diplomatic experts, the bigger formal welcome China gives to a foreign leader is considered a sign of the importance of relations. Through the state dinner, China tries to convey the message that it is giving importance to relations with America at a strategic level. During Trump’s first visit to China in 2017, President Xi Jinping had organized a special welcome program in his honor. China’s dispute with America over purchasing Iranian oil: There is tension between America and China over purchasing oil from Iran. The Trump administration alleges that China is providing economic support to Tehran by purchasing Iranian oil on a large scale, while China is calling it a matter related to its energy needs. Despite sanctions from America and Western countries, China has been buying oil from Iran on a large scale for a long time. According to experts, China adopts the strategy of buying cheap oil to meet its energy needs. After sanctions are imposed on Iran, it has to sell its oil at a discount. Many private refineries of China buy this discounted oil. This gives China cheap energy, while Iran gets a big way to earn foreign exchange. According to reports, in recent years a large portion of Iran’s total oil exports have been going to China. Many times this business is not done directly in the name of Iran, but through other countries or in the form of blended oil, so that US sanctions can be avoided. America wants China to reduce the purchase of Iranian oil, so that Tehran’s earnings decrease and pressure on it increases. If China reduces purchases, Iran’s economy may be affected, because oil export is its biggest source of income. However, China has already made it clear that it takes decisions based on its energy interests and does not change its policy under external pressure. Beijing says its energy security is a priority for it. For this reason, this issue is being considered important in the meeting between Trump and Chinese President Xi Jinping. It is believed that America may seek cooperation from China regarding Iranian oil along with trade and tariff disputes. There will be talks between Trump and Jinping on 4 important issues. 1. Trade tariff dispute. America-China trade war is still a big issue. Trump has previously warned of heavy tariffs on Chinese goods. Both countries can now talk about reducing trade tensions. 2. There is tension between the two countries regarding Taiwan and arms sales. Trump has said that he will talk to Xi Jinping on an $11 billion US arms package. China considers Taiwan as its own and has consistently opposed US arms sales. 3. Rare earth minerals and AI Rare earth minerals are very important for electric vehicles, chips and defense industry. China is the world’s largest supplier, while America wants to reduce its dependence. Competition between the two countries has also intensified regarding AI and semiconductor technology. 4. Soybeans and Agricultural Trade China is a big market for American farmers. After the trade war, China had reduced its purchase of American soybean. Now the Trump administration may try to increase agricultural exports. American farmers hope for a trade deal. American farmers are keeping an eye on Trump’s visit to China. Farmers troubled by trade war, inflation and declining soybean exports want a strong trade deal with China. According to NPR report, after Trump’s tariffs, China had reduced American soybean purchases and increased purchases from Brazil. This forced many American farmers to store crops. However, late last year, China again started purchasing American soybeans. The White House claims that China can buy 25 million metric tons of soybean this year, but farmers are demanding a written agreement. According to the report, China had purchased 30 million metric tons of soybean from America in 2022, whereas before Trump’s first term, this figure had reached 36 million metric tons.
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ईरान जंग के बीच चीन जा रहे ट्रम्प: सोयाबीन, ट्रेड और रेयर अर्थ मिनरल्स पर डील संभव; 8 साल बाद दौरा
