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The India-New Zealand FTA gives Indian exporters duty-free access to the New Zealand market and opening up fresh opportunities for businesses, skilled professionals and students.

The India-New Zealand Free Trade Agreement aims to boost bilateral trade, attract investment and strengthen economic cooperation between the two countries while protecting India’s sensitive sectors, including dairy, from import competition.
India-New Zealand FTA: The India-New Zealand Free Trade Agreement (FTA) came into effect on October 20, 2026, giving Indian exporters duty-free access to the New Zealand market and opening up fresh opportunities for businesses, skilled professionals and students. The agreement aims to boost bilateral trade, attract investment and strengthen economic cooperation between the two countries while protecting India’s sensitive sectors, including dairy, from import competition.
The India-New Zealand FTA comes into force today! 🇮🇳🇳🇿A new chapter of opportunities begins!
#IndiaNewZealandFTA https://t.co/hZqTC00t09
— Piyush Goyal (@PiyushGoyal) October 20, 2026
Union Commerce and Industry Minister Piyush Goyal in a post on X on Tuesday said, “The India-New Zealand FTA comes into force today! A new chapter of opportunities begins!”
New Zealand Prime Minister Christopher Luxon also announced the implementation of the agreement in a post on X, highlighting the opportunities it could create for businesses in his country.
“Today, our India FTA is in effect. Kiwi businesses can now reach over a billion more customers with reduced tariffs, creating more jobs, higher wages and more money flowing into Kiwi communities,” Luxon said.
The agreement was signed on April 27, 2026, and ratified by New Zealand in September. Its implementation marks a significant step in efforts to deepen economic ties between the two countries.
What are the key benefits of the India-New Zealand FTA?
1. Duty-free access for Indian exports
One of the key provisions of the agreement is the elimination of tariffs on 100% of Indian exports to New Zealand. This is expected to improve the price competitiveness of Indian products and help exporters expand their presence in the New Zealand market.
Labour-intensive sectors, including textiles, apparel, leather and footwear, are among the immediate beneficiaries, with duties of up to 10% set to be removed. Engineering goods, pharmaceuticals, machinery, chemicals, gems and jewellery, and agricultural products are also expected to benefit from improved market access.
The tariff concessions could help Indian micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs) reach new customers, increase exports and compete more effectively in the overseas market.
2. $20 billion investment commitment
The trade pact includes New Zealand’s commitment to facilitate $20 billion in investment into India. The investment could support manufacturing, infrastructure, services, innovation and employment, subject to the realisation of investment opportunities.
Commerce and Industry Minister Piyush Goyal said the commitment could help strengthen India’s economic growth and create opportunities for businesses and workers.
“New Zealand’s commitment to facilitate $20 billion in investment into India holds immense potential to strengthen manufacturing, infrastructure, services & innovation, supporting enterprise & employment,” Goyal said in a post on X.
3. Target to double bilateral trade by 2030
India and New Zealand have set a target of doubling bilateral trade in goods and services to NZ$7 billion, equivalent to around Rs 35,000 crore, by 2030.
With current bilateral trade estimated at approximately $2.4 billion, the agreement is expected to provide a framework for expanding commercial exchanges, diversifying export markets and strengthening business partnerships.
4. Greater access for Indian services providers
The agreement expands market access for Indian services providers across around 118 sectors, including information technology, construction, tourism and professional services.
The provisions could create additional opportunities for Indian companies to supply services to New Zealand clients and explore new business partnerships. Improved access to overseas markets could also support employment in India’s services sector.
5. Work visa opportunities for Indians
The FTA provides for 5,000 Temporary Employment Entry visas for skilled Indian workers and 1,000 Working Holiday visas annually for young Indians, subject to applicable eligibility and visa conditions.
These provisions are intended to improve opportunities for eligible Indian professionals seeking temporary employment in New Zealand. Working Holiday visas could also give eligible young Indians opportunities to travel and work in the country.
6. Post-study work opportunities for Indian students
Indian students could benefit from provisions allowing eligible graduates in science, technology, engineering and mathematics (STEM) fields to access post-study work rights for up to three years.
Doctoral graduates could receive work rights for up to four years, subject to the applicable conditions. These provisions could make New Zealand a more attractive destination for Indian students seeking international education and work experience.
Which Indian sectors are protected under the FTA?
While the agreement expands market access, India has excluded several sensitive products, including dairy, sugar and edible oils, from tariff concessions to protect domestic producers from increased import competition.
Imports of products such as apples, kiwifruit and Manuka honey will be governed by specified conditions and safeguards. These measures are intended to balance the benefits of trade liberalisation with the interests of Indian farmers and domestic industries.
The agreement also provides for cooperation in agriculture, including agricultural productivity, orchard management, food safety and sustainable beekeeping. The partnership could facilitate the exchange of technical expertise and better farming practices, potentially supporting agricultural productivity and farmers’ incomes.
What does the FTA mean for pharmaceutical and medical device companies?
Indian pharmaceutical and medical device manufacturers could benefit from provisions aimed at streamlining regulatory processes. These include recognition of inspections by specified international regulators, subject to applicable requirements. Such measures could help reduce regulatory hurdles and improve market access for eligible Indian companies seeking to expand their presence in New Zealand.
Quick Answers
The India-New Zealand Free Trade Agreement, which came into effect on October 20, 2026, provides duty-free access for 100% of Indian exports to New Zealand, eliminating tariffs of up to 10% on labour-intensive sectors like textiles, apparel, leather, and footwear. This helps improve price competitiveness for Indian micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs).
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