Sriharikota6 minutes ago
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On December 21, the PSLV-C60 rocket was installed on the launching pad.
The Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO) is scheduled to launch the last mission of 2024 on December 30. It is named Spadex. Spadex means Space Docking Experiment. This mission will launch at 9:58 pm from the Satish Dhawan Space Center in Sriharikota, Andhra Pradesh. The objective of the Spadex mission is to develop and demonstrate technology to dock and undock spacecraft in space.
Actually, when a space mission is launched, many rockets have to be launched to achieve its objective. This requires docking in space. This technology is very important for India for Moon mission, bringing samples from Moon and building Indian space station.
Through the Spadex mission, India will become the fourth country in the world to have space docking technology. Before this, Russia, America and China have achieved success in space docking.
On December 21, the PSLV-C60 rocket was installed on the launching pad.
POEM-4 module will monitor spinach cells
The PSLV-C60 rocket will carry two spacecraft of 200-200 kg each through the Spadex mission. These have been named Chaser and Target. 24 payloads related to research and development will also be sent. These payloads will be docked at an altitude of 700 km above the Earth. Of these, 14 payloads are from ISRO and the remaining 10 are from startups and academia.
One of these is the Amity Plant Experimental Module in Space (APEMS) payload, which has been created by Amity University. It will research how plant cells grow in space.
If successful, scientists will be able to grow plants in space on Mars mission
Under this research, experiments will be conducted simultaneously in space and on Earth. Important things like sunlight and nutrients will be provided to the spinach cells through LED lights and gel. A camera will record plant cell color and growth. If the color of the cell changes then the experiment will fail.
At the same time, if it is successful, it can help in improving agricultural techniques in space and on Earth. Also, the possibility of Indian scientists growing plants during long space journeys, such as Mars missions, will be further strengthened.
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