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There was tension between India and China over the border dispute in eastern Ladakh for four years. After two years of long negotiations, an agreement has been reached recently.
The process of withdrawal of troops from Depsang and Demchok on the India-China border was completed on Wednesday. On Thursday, on Diwali, soldiers of China and India will feed sweets to each other. There will soon be talks between the officials of the Ground Commander regarding patrolling. Ground Commanders consist of officers of the rank of Brigadier and below.
On the agreement between India and China regarding patrolling on LAC, External Affairs Minister S Jaishankar had said on October 27 that withdrawal of troops is the first step. The next step is to reduce stress. This tension will reduce only when India is convinced that China also wants the same. After reducing tension, how to manage the border will be discussed.

Know how the armies retreated on the India-China border
There was tension between India and China over the border dispute in eastern Ladakh for four years. After two years of long negotiations, an agreement has been reached recently. Both the armies will retreat from the disputed points Depsang and Demchok.
18 October: Information about retreat from Depsang and Demchok was revealed. It was told that from here both the armies will return to their previous position from April 2020. Also, she will patrol the same areas where she used to patrol before April 2020. Apart from this, commander level meetings will continue.
There was tension in Depsang and Demchok after the Galwan clash between India and China troops in 2020. After about 4 years, on October 21, a new patrolling agreement was signed between the two countries. Foreign Minister S Jaishankar had said that its objective is to stop Galwan-like skirmishes in Ladakh and to restore the situation like before.
25 October: The armies of India and China have started retreating from the eastern Ladakh border from Friday, October 25. According to news agency ANI, both the armies have removed their temporary tents and sheds in Demchok and Depsang Point in eastern Ladakh. Vehicles and military equipment are also being taken back.
According to Army sources, by October 28 and 29, both the countries will completely withdraw their armies from Depsang and Demchok. A limited number of soldiers has been fixed for patrolling. Information about what this number is has not been revealed yet.

Now read the complete details of India-China border dispute…
No decision yet on patrolling Galvan Valley-Gogra Hot Springs In the agreement, an agreement has been reached regarding 4 points under Depsang in Ladakh, but nothing has been said regarding patrolling in Galwan Valley and Gogra Hot Springs in Demchok.
Depsang: According to the Indian Army, soldiers will now be able to go to patrolling points 10, 11, 11-A, 12 and 13 in Depsang for patrolling.
Demchok: Patrolling Point-14 i.e. Galwan Valley, Gogra Hot Springs i.e. PP-15 and PP-17 are buffer zones. In the reports, quoting sources, it has been said that patrolling here will be considered later. Buffer zone means an area where both the armies cannot come face to face with each other. These zones separate the opposing forces.
Know from where the armies withdrew through the map

India-China patrolling agreement in 3 points
1. The agreement was finalized before PM Narendra Modi’s BRICS visit. There was a meeting between Modi and Chinese President Xi Jinping in BRICS. Modi had said here that maintaining peace is necessary under all circumstances.
2. China and India agreed to restore the April 2020 status quo on the Line of Actual Control (LAC) in eastern Ladakh. This means that now the Chinese army will withdraw from those areas where it had encroached.
3. Indian Foreign Ministry spokesperson Vikram Misri had said that the proposal has been prepared to resolve the issues arising after 2020 with patrolling in the border areas of India and China. Both countries will take steps on this.
20 Indian soldiers were martyred in the clash in Galwan on 15 June 2020.

The picture is of the bloody clash between the soldiers of India and China on 15 June 2020 in Galwan Valley of Ladakh. After this the dispute between the two countries deepened.
On June 15, 2020, China had deployed troops in the border areas of Eastern Ladakh on the pretext of exercise. After this, incidents of infiltration took place at many places.
The Indian government had also deployed equal number of troops as China in this area. The situation became so bad that bullets were fired on the LAC.
Meanwhile, on June 15, 20 Indian soldiers were martyred in a clash with the Chinese army in Galwan Valley. Later India also gave a befitting reply to this. About 60 Chinese soldiers were killed in this.
What will be the number of soldiers for patrolling in Depsang and Demchok? After the withdrawal of Indian and Chinese troops, the second discussion will be on patrolling. Soon there will be talks between the officials of the Ground Commander. Ground Commanders consist of officers of the rank of Brigadier and below. The number of soldiers for patrolling will be discussed in this meeting.
How many times did Modi and Jinping meet after the Galwan clash in 2020? Bilateral talks were held between Prime Minister Narendra Modi and Chinese President Xi Jinping in Kazan city of Russia on October 23 after 5 years. Both the leaders had emphasized on resolving the border dispute as soon as possible, maintaining mutual cooperation and mutual trust. After which the matter of de-escalation came to light.
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Also read this news related to India-China agreement…
S Jaishankar met China’s Foreign Minister: Said- LAC and earlier agreements should be respected, only then the relations between the two countries will be correct.

An important meeting took place in Laos between External Affairs Minister S Jaishankar and China’s Foreign Minister Wang Yi. In this, the India-China border dispute was discussed among the leaders. Jaishankar asked the Chinese Foreign Minister to respect LAC and the earlier agreements. Jaishankar said that it is in the interest of both the countries to stabilize relations. Read the full news…
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