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The US government has released an official notification imposing 25% additional tariffs on imports from India. This tariff imposed as a fine will be applicable on August 27 at 12:01 pm (EST) at Indian time (9:31 am).
President Donald Trump announced this tariff as a fine on oil from Russia this month (6 August). The US had earlier imposed a 25% tariff on India citing trade deficit. That is, overall tariffs on Indian goods have now increased to 50%.
The notification issued by the Homeland Security Department states that the new tariff was in response to the ‘threats to the US from the Russian Federation government’ and India is being targeted as part of that policy.
It reads, ‘The contract of this document (tariffs) are effective in relation to the products of India which are recorded for consumption, or have been fired from the warehouse for consumption on August 27, 2025 at 12:01 pm or after the Eastern Daylight time.’
On July 30, 25% tariff was imposed, India protested
US President Donald Trump announced 25% additional tariff on 6 August. Earlier, he announced 25% tariff on India on 30 July. The Indian Ministry of External Affairs had denied this action as wrong and said,
The US has recently targeted India’s oil imports from Russia. We have already made it clear that we buy oil based on the market status and its aim is to ensure the energy security of 140 crore Indians. It is very unfortunate that America is imposing additional tariffs on India, while many more countries are also doing the same thing in their interest. We repeat that these steps are inappropriate, illegitimate and wrong. India will take every necessary steps to protect its national interests.
It was written in Trump’s Executive Order-
‘Government of India is importing oil from Russia directly and indirectly. In such a situation, 25% extra tariff will be applicable on the goods of India entered in the US.
However, in certain circumstances, this tariff will also be exempted as if a goods is already in the sea and is on the way, or if it has reached America before a particular date.
Earlier in March 2022, the US issued an order to completely ban the import of Russian oil and its associated products in its country.
Now the Trump administration found that India is buying that Russian oil, which is providing financial help to Russia. Because of this, now the US has decided to impose this new tariff on India.
250% tariff was threatened on medicine
On August 5, Trump threatened to impose 250% tariffs on India’s pharmaceutical products. Trump had said in an interview to CNBC that he would initially put small tariffs on pharmaceuticals, but then increase it to 150% and then 250% in one to one and a half years.
Trump had said- We want medicines to be made in our country itself. He believes that the US is very much dependent on abroad for pharma products, especially on India and China. This tariff can affect the Indian pharma sector.
The US buys generic medicines, vaccines and active ingredients from India. In 2025, India’s pharmaceutical exports to the US were more than $ 7.5 billion (about 65 thousand crores).
According to the US Food and Drug Administration, about 40% of all the generic drugs used in the US come from India. Read this news too …
India is the second largest buyer of Russian oil
India is the largest buyer of Russian oil after China. Before the Ukraine War, India used to import only 0.2% (68 thousand barrels per day) from Russia. By May 2023 it increased to 45% (2 million barrels per day), while India is buying 17.8 lakh barrels of oil from Russia every day from January to July in 2025.
For the last two years, India has been buying more than $ 130 billion (Rs 11.33 lakh crore) every year.
How will the tariff affect India?
The goods going from India to America, such as medicines, clothes and engineering products will be taxed at 50%. This will make Indian goods expensive in America. Their demand may decrease. India’s trade surplus with the US (export more, imports) may also be reduced.
- smart fone: India has become the largest country to supply smartphones to America in the second quarter of 2025, which overtook China. India’s smartphone exports have secured 44% share in the US segment. They will not be targeted right now, but 25% tariffs in future can increase their prices, which can affect the competition.
- Diamonds and Jewelery: The US exports more than $ 9 billion (about 79 thousand crores) to India from India, including diamonds, gold-silver jewelry and colored gems in the natural and lab. The new tariffs can increase their prices, which can reduce the demand for Indian jewelery and also threaten jobs.
- Electronics: The US from India has about $ 14 billion (about 1.2 lakh crore rupees) electronics products such as laptops and servers, exports. Although these products are currently on duty-free as the US section 232 investigations are going on, but if they are tariffs in future, then India’s cost can be reduced.
- PharmasUticles (Daviyan): The Indian Pharma sector is a large supplier of cheap medicines worldwide. The US imports generic medicines, vaccines and active ingredients from India, which exported more than $ 7.5 billion (about 65 thousand crores) in 2025. If a tariff is imposed on pharma, it will be a major setback for India’s exports, as the US takes more than 30% of India’s pharma exports.
- Textile and Clothes: India is exported from handmade silk to industrially made cotton clothing from India, which cost more than $ 2.5 billion (about 22 thousand crores) in 2025. 25% tariffs will increase their prices, which can affect the demand for Indian textile and this sector can weaken.
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Read this news too …
1. 50% tariff of Trump on India, 25% applied from today: more damage to sector like jewelery-textiles; Export may be half
From August 7, 25% tariff has been implemented on goods sent from India to America. At the same time, 25% extra tariff is being implemented from tomorrow i.e. 27 August. Before now, about 10% tariffs were taken on Indian goods. Indian goods will become expensive in the US market due to new tariffs.
Global Trade Research Initiative ie, GTRI founder Ajay Srivastava said- The export to the US may decrease by 40-50% due to tariffs.
2. More than 100 countries scared of Trump’s threat: Trade deal from America, not 5 countries including India; How to compete with restrictions
President Donald Trump announced a tariff on countries around the world in the joint session of the US Parliament. He said that our economy is constantly going into losses. To avoid this loss, we will put tariffs on all countries that tariffs on our goods. Read the full news here …
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