There has been a big change in Moroccan politics. The country’s King Mohammed VI has appointed Fatima Ezra El Mansouri as the new Prime Minister. This is the first time in the history of Morocco that a woman has been handed over the command of the government. With this, Fatima has become the second woman to become Prime Minister in the Arab world. Let us know, who is Fatima Mansoori and how has her political journey been?
A look before knowing about Fatima in detail morocco Let’s put it on the election results. In the results of the parliamentary elections held on 26 September, his party Authenticity and Modernity Party (PAM) emerged as the largest party. The party won 97 out of 395 seats in Parliament. However, 198 seats are needed to form the government. In such a situation, after becoming the Prime Minister, Fatima will have to gather support from other parties to form a coalition government.
Fatima’s party has expressed willingness to hold talks with other parties for an alliance. However, some parties have decided to sit in the opposition. In such a situation, Fatima will have the challenge of forming a government by bringing together different parties. After her appointment, now everyone’s eyes are on which parties she will form the government with.
Now let us know about the political journey of Fatima Mansouri, who has traveled from local politics to becoming the first woman Prime Minister of Morocco.
Who is Fatima Mansouri?
50 year old Fatima Mansouri is a well-known name in Moroccan politics. Before coming into politics, she was a lawyer. He studied law from the University of Montpellier, France. She joined PAM in the year 2008. This party was formed in the same year and Fatima was among its early leaders.
According to Aljizra, in 2009, Fatima was elected mayor of Marrakesh city. She was the first woman mayor of this city. After making her mark in local politics, she also became active at the national level. After the 2021 elections, she again became the mayor of Marrakesh. In the same year, he also got a place in the national government and was given the responsibility of the Ministry of National Regional Planning, Urban Development, Housing and Urban Policy.
As minister, his ministry focused on works like the direct financial assistance scheme for purchasing houses, improving urban development and rehabilitating people affected by the Al Hawz earthquake. In the year 2024, she also started playing an important role in the top leadership of her party.
Preparation for 2030 World Cup is a big challenge
As Prime Minister, Fatima will face many big issues. Morocco will host the FIFA World Cup in 2030 along with Portugal and Spain. For this event, work will have to be done on big projects related to infrastructure, transportation and other facilities. The new government will also have to take the responsibility of raising investment for these schemes and taking forward their preparation.
Apart from this, controlling inflation, increasing people’s income and creating new employment opportunities will also be important issues for the government. Due to not getting majority in the elections, Fatima will have to deal with these challenges along with her alliance partners.
Second female Prime Minister in the Arab world
Fatima’s appointment is the first such incident in Morocco’s political history when a woman has been made Prime Minister. In the Arab world, before her, Najla Bouden of Tunisia became the Prime Minister in October 2021 and remained in this post till August 2023. Now Fatima is the second woman to hold this responsibility in this area.
Fatima’s journey started from local politics and has reached the ministry and now the post of Prime Minister. With his appointment a new political chapter has begun in Morocco. Now his first big test will be to form a coalition government and work on the economic and development related issues facing the country.
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