ट्रम्प ने 100% टैरिफ वाले कानून को दी मंजूरी: रूस से तेल खरीदने वाले देशों पर शिकंजा; भारत के लिए बढ़ा संकट

US President Donald Trump can now impose up to 100% tariff on India. Trump has signed this bill and it has become law. The House of Representatives, the lower house of the US Parliament, on Wednesday passed a bill imposing up to 100% tariff on 5 countries that buy more oil from Russia. There were 262 votes in favor and 159 against. The Senate passed it in August by a vote of 86-11. It is officially named the Lindsey O’Graham Sanctioning Russia and Iran Act of 2026. The American list of 5 countries that buy more crude oil from Russia includes China, India, Slovakia, Hungary and Azerbaijan. India is buying more than 40% of its crude oil requirement from Russia. The US Trade Representative will assess this list every 180 days. On 100% tariff from America, the Indian Foreign Ministry had said that it will not compromise with the interests of the country. India’s oil import from Russia in the last 2 years: After the start of Ukraine-Russia war, India rapidly increased its purchase of cheap crude oil from Russia. Russia becomes India’s largest oil supplier in 2022-23. Before the war, India used to buy very little oil from Russia, but later it increased to about 16 to 20 lakh barrels per day. Now India is importing more than 40% of its crude oil requirement from Russia. With this, India has become one of the largest countries buying oil from Russia. 9 options for India apart from Russia Apart from Russia, India mainly buys oil from Iraq, Saudi Arabia, UAE, Kuwait and Qatar. Apart from this, Nigeria also imports crude oil from Angola, Brazil and America. Impact of the law on India: First situation: India continues to buy oil from Russia. America’s 100% tariff can have a direct impact on India’s export bill. Due to this, Indian goods will become expensive in America. US buyers will look for cheaper alternatives, such as Bangladesh, Vietnam, Mexico, China. As a result, orders for many things including Indian textiles, gems-jewellery, engineering goods, leather, marine products, chemicals will decrease. Second situation: If India buys oil from other countries except Russia… If the pressure of ban or tariff increases on oil coming from Russia, then India will have to buy oil from other countries. This may prove costly, due to which petrol and diesel may become expensive in India. Russia’s defense sectors will also be banned. The name of the bill is ‘Lindsay O. Graham’s Sanctioning Russia and Iran Act of 2026. This bill calls for imposing strict restrictions on Russia’s oil and defense related business. Besides, action can also be taken against those Russian tankers which transport Russian oil to other countries while avoiding the current sanctions. The network of these tankers is called Russia’s ‘Shadow Fleet’. America has already tried to impose such sanctions on Russia. But the closure of the Strait of Hormuz during the Iran War affected the oil supply and increased the fear of oil shortage in the world. After this, the US government had to relax the restrictions imposed on the sale of Russian oil for some time. Restrictions on companies doing business with Iran will increase. After the bill becomes law, the ‘Iran Sanctions Act’ of 1996 will also extend till 2031. This law imposes sanctions on non-US companies that do business with Iran. This law was going to end this year. This bill will also give the US President the right to impose tariffs of up to 500% on Russian goods coming to America. This power of the President will remain in force for 5 years. America will give relief in tariffs to European countries. China, France, Japan, Hungary and Belgium, which buy natural gas from Russia, have also been kept under its purview. However, countries that import less than 15% of Russia’s total gas exports and are taking steps to reduce their dependence may get exemptions. Under the bill introduced in the Senate, 15 European countries have been exempted from the proposed 100% tariff. Relief has been given to these countries because they buy less than 15% natural gas from Russia and are gradually reducing their dependence on it. Democrat Senator Richard Blumenthal said the bill is not against European allies. Its target is only those countries which are still providing the most economic support to Russia’s oil business. The bill proposes to impose sanctions on Russia’s energy industry, financial institutions, defense industrial infrastructure, businessmen and even President Vladimir Putin. —————— Also read this news… World’s big investors started withdrawing money from America: Concern increased due to debt of 40 trillion dollars, buying gold, increasing investment in China. America has a debt of more than 40 trillion dollars. Along with this, interest rates, tariffs and economic sanctions imposed on other countries are also increasing. Due to this, some investors of the world are now thinking where to invest their money other than America. Read the full news…



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