India has achieved a very important success. India has tested the engine of a very high-speed missile. This engine is called scramjet combustor. This engine is so fast that it can run faster than the speed of sound. The test took place in Hyderabad.
The engine worked for 1,200 seconds i.e. more than 20 minutes. This is a record. of India DRDO Has created this technology on its own. This means that India can now make hypersonic missiles. These missiles are so fast that the enemy will not be able to stop them. Defense Minister Rajnath Singh praised this success.
DRDO of India has created a special facility in Hyderabad which is called SCPT facility. SCPT stands for Scramjet Connect Pipe Testing Facility. Scramjet engine is tested in this.
A major test was conducted at this facility on Saturday. The scramjet combustor was operated for 1,200 seconds. 1,200 seconds i.e. 20 minutes. This is a very long time. Earlier in January, a test of up to 700 seconds was conducted. Now the engine ran successfully for more than double the time.
What technologies were there in it?
This scramjet combustor has many special technologies. First, it used liquid hydrocarbon exothermic fuel. This is a special kind of fuel which India has made itself.
Secondly, high temperature thermal barrier coating was applied in it. This is a protective layer that protects the engine from excessive heat. Third, advanced manufacturing processes i.e. state-of-the-art manufacturing techniques were used.
Where did India take this technology from?
India has created all these technologies on its own. DRDO’s laboratory DRDL designed the engine. Different industries of India made it. Indian universities also helped. All this together became an Indian technology.
What does it mean?
This means that India can now make a hypersonic cruise missile. Cruise missile is a special type of missile which travels very close to the ground and escapes from enemy radar. India’s hypersonic cruise missile can be very dangerous.
What did the Defense Minister say?
Defense Minister Rajnath Singh Praised DRDO, industry partners and universities. He said that this is a very important success. He said that this is a very strong foundation for the hypersonic cruise missile development program.
What did DRDO Chairman say?
DRDO Chairman Dr. Sameer V. Kamat also congratulated the success of this test. He congratulated all the team members who worked in this test.
What is the benefit of this for the Indian Army?
If India develops a hypersonic cruise missile, the Indian Army will get a very powerful weapon. This missile can enter the enemy’s country and hit the target and the enemy’s defense system cannot stop it.
How many countries in the world have this technology?
Only a few countries in the world have hypersonic missile technology. Big countries like America, Russia, China have this technology. Now India has also joined this club.
What is hypersonic missile?
Hypersonic means very fast. A hypersonic missile is one that can travel 5 times faster than sound. The speed of sound is 340 meters per second. Hypersonic missiles can travel at 1700 meters per second or even faster.
If the missile travels at such a high speed, the enemy’s defense system cannot stop it. This is a very dangerous weapon.
scramjet combustor What is an engine?
Scramjet means supersonic ramjet. This is a special kind of engine which can work at very high altitude and very high speed. Jet engines are generally used in airplanes. But the scramjet is different. This engine takes air in, heats it rapidly, then produces power from it. This engine can reach such speeds where normal engines cannot work.
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