The Indian Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology (MeitY), under the IndiaAI Mission, introduced the India AI Governance Guidelines on Wednesday. The guidelines encompass a comprehensive framework to ensure safe, inclusive, and responsible AI adoption across sectors.
This step is considered a major milestone on the way to the India-AI Impact Summit 2026, as India strengthens its leadership in responsible AI governance.
India AI Governance Guidelines
According to the official release, the guidelines propose a robust governance framework to foster cutting-edge innovation and safely develop and deploy AI for all while mitigating risks to individuals and society. The framework comprises four key components:
1) Seven guiding principles for ethical and responsible AI
2) Key recommendations across six pillars of AI governance
3) An action plan mapped to short, medium, and long-term timelines
4) Practical guidelines for industry, developers, and regulators to ensure transparent and accountable AI deployment
‘Human centricity is the heart of it all’
Speaking about the launch, S Krishnan, Secretary, MeitY, said, “Our focus remains on using existing legislation wherever possible. At the heart of it all is human centricity, ensuring AI serves humanity and benefits people’s lives while addressing potential harms.”
‘Do no harm’
Prof Ajay Kumar Sood, Principal Scientific Advisor, Government of India, said that the guiding principle that defines the spirit of the framework is simple, ‘Do no harm’.
“We focus on creating sandboxes for innovation and on ensuring risk mitigation within a flexible, adaptive system. The IndiaAI Mission will enable this ecosystem and inspire many nations, especially across the Global South,” he added.
All the work leading to the drafting of the guidelines was done by a high-level committee chaired by Prof Balaraman Ravindran from IIT Madras, and included experts in the fields of policy and regulation.
These guidelines are meant to be foundational references for policymakers, researchers, and industry to collaborate more deeply at the national and international levels in the areas of safe, responsible, and inclusive AI licensing.
Abhishek Singh, Additional Secretary, MeitY, CEO IndiaAI, and DG NIC said, “The Government of India remains focused on ensuring that AI is accessible, affordable, and inclusive, while promoting a safe, trustworthy, and responsible ecosystem that fuels innovation and strengthens the AI economy.”
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