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These two countries each share land borders with 14 countries, making them the most geographically connected nations, followed by Brazil and Germany with 9 neighbours
According to figures compiled by World Atlas, both countries top the list of the world’s most geographically connected nations.
In a fascinating quirk of global geography, only two nations across the world share their land borders with as many as 14 different countries, China and Russia. According to figures compiled by World Atlas, both countries top the list of the world’s most geographically connected nations, thanks largely to their vast territorial span across Asia and Europe.
China’s borders stretch across the Asian continent, touching 14 neighbours including India, Pakistan, Nepal, Bhutan, Afghanistan, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Russia, Mongolia, North Korea, Myanmar, Laos and Vietnam. Its geographic position, straddling Central, South and East Asia, has shaped significant trade, security and diplomatic relationships in the region.
Russia, the world’s largest country by land area, also shares land frontiers with 14 countries including Norway, Finland, Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, Poland, Belarus, Ukraine, Georgia, Azerbaijan, Kazakhstan, Mongolia, China and North Korea. Its border network extends over more than 20,000 kilometres across two continents, making it the second-longest continuous land border system globally.
Other countries with notably high numbers of neighbours include Brazil and Germany, each with nine, while France, Sudan and the Democratic Republic of Congo share borders with eight nations.
January 07, 2026, 6:16 PM IST
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