Cotton, which is called Kapas in Hindi, is a flower. Cotton is derived from the Arabic word kutun. This soft and supple fabric has always been the first choice of people. This fabric played an important role in India getting independence, but when clothes of different designs started being made in the fashion industry, polyester replaced cotton. But now the era of cotton has returned because now everyone wants to stop fashion pollution. As much as cotton is eco-friendly, polyester is polluting the earth to the same extent. today 7th October world cotton day Is being celebrated as. Cotton is a luxury fabric which is also called white gold.
Cotton is 7500 years old
Not only clothes, bedsheets but also wet tissues, sheet masks, disposable wipes, sanitary pads, medical bandages, ropes and diapers are made from cotton. Cotton has a relationship with humans thousands of years old. The first evidence of cotton cultivation was found in Mehrgarh, Balochistan, Pakistan. Historians believe that cotton cultivation started here 7,500 years ago. Then this area was a part of ancient India. It was also exported during the time of Mohenjodaro. Because of its white color it is called white gold which has always been expensive. Arab and Roman traders had reached India in search of cotton. He was the one who brought cotton to the rest of the world.
The British trembled with cotton.
When India was a slave of the British, Mahatma Gandhi promoted cotton, which upset the British. In fact, in 1916, Bapu inspired people to wear indigenous clothes made of cotton. He also brought a spinning wheel to Sabarmati Ashram and used it to spin yarn. In 1921, he boycotted foreign clothes and from September 22 of the same year started wearing dhoti made of cotton, which is called Khadi dhoti.
Cotton produces zero waste (Image-Canva)
Status symbol of rich families
Cotton clothes have always been the identity of the rich. In West Africa, only rich families wore cotton. Similarly, due to the soft and light fabric, these clothes were also worn by the rich people of Rome. Its demand had increased so much that instead of selling pearls and gold, businessmen started selling cotton clothes. Women all over Europe had become crazy about cotton.
Why is cotton skin and eco friendly?
fashion designer bhavana jindal She says that cotton is a fabric which keeps the body warm in winter and cool in summer. It is a breathable fabric which is very soft. It instantly absorbs sweat from the body. It does not irritate the skin like fabrics like rayon, polyester, nylon. It balances the pH of the skin. If someone has sensitive skin, eczema or rashes, then they should wear this fabric. It is an eco-friendly fabric which decomposes between 1 week to 5 months and also prevents the environment from getting polluted.
Cotton sarees are every woman’s first choice.
Cotton has always been the favorite fabric of women. Cotton sarees come in handloom and never go out of fashion. fashion designer bhavana jindal She says that cotton sarees come in the category of forever fashion which are hand made with different designs and patterns in every state. Chanderi cotton saree made in Chander of Madhya Pradesh is very comfortable to wear. Zari work on sheer texture makes it special for every occasion. The design and color of Maheshwari cotton sarees from Madhya Pradesh make them perfect for festivals. Tant saree of West Bengal is known for its pallu. This cotton saree can be worn every day. Khadi, Kota Doria of Rajasthan, Gadwal of Telangana, Kalamkari of Andhra Pradesh, Bandhani of Gujarat, Lucknow and Jamdani cotton sarees of Bengal also give a classy look to the personality.
A drink called ‘Paruthi Pal’ is made from cotton, which is a type of milk (Image-Canva)
notes made from cotton
Many people think that bank notes are made of paper but it is not so. Bank notes are also made from cotton. Cotton is a long lasting fabric which does not get spoiled even after getting wet, hence in many countries notes are made from this fabric. In America, dollar notes are made of 75% cotton and 25% linen. Similarly, Euro notes are also made in Europe. But according to the Reserve Bank of India, notes of Rs 10, 20, 50, 100, 200 and 500 in India are made of 100% cotton.
Cotton grows on the moon!
Cotton is the first tree to be grown on the moon. In January 2019, the Chinese spacecraft Chang’e 4 took cotton seeds and sowed them on the lunar surface, but due to extreme cold, the plant died.
Tags: Eco Friendly, Lifestyle, New fashions, Skin care
FIRST PUBLISHED : October 7, 2024, 5:03 PM IST
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