Retail inflation increased to 4.82% in August. In July it was 4.45%. The main reason for increase in inflation was the increase in prices of food items. The government has released the retail inflation (CPI) figures today, September 14. According to this, food inflation in August was 5.95%. In July it was 5.52%. The Reserve Bank has set the retail inflation target at 4%, above RBI’s 4% target for the third consecutive month. This is the third consecutive month when retail inflation has been recorded above the RBI’s prescribed comfort zone of 4%. How does inflation increase and decrease? The rise and fall of inflation depends on the demand and supply of the product. If people have more money they will buy more things. This will increase the demand for things and if there is no supply, their prices will increase. Whereas if demand is less and supply is more then inflation will be less. What does 4.82% inflation rate mean? 1. Comparison is with last year (year-on-year) When we say that inflation in July 2026 is 4.82%, it means that we are comparing it with August 2025. That’s a whole year’s worth of change. 4.82% is an average number called the ‘Consumer Price Index’. This includes hundreds of things in your life: 2. An item of ₹100 is now worth ₹104.82. The math is very simple. If you bought an item like ration for ₹ 100 in August 2025, then the same item will cost ₹ 104.82 in August 2026.
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Retail inflation increased to 4.82% in August: It was 4.45% in July, prices of food items increased
